OET READING · Practice Test 07
OET Reading practice for nurses
This original English Guru Campus practice test is designed for nurses and other healthcare professionals preparing for the OET Reading sub-test. It contains 42 questions in three parts: a rapid Part A task using four texts on one clinical topic, six short workplace extracts in Part B, and two longer healthcare articles in Part C. You have 60 minutes in total. Part A is strictly limited to 15 minutes and locks automatically when its timer expires; the remaining time is used for Parts B and C. On desktop, the reading material and questions appear in separate, independently scrollable panes. Mobile candidates receive a clear stacked layout. Your responses, flags and timer state are saved during the current browser session. After submission, you will receive raw and part-wise scores, an approximate OET scaled score and grade, plus a complete question-by-question review with answers and explanations.
Before you begin
Part A: Questions 1–20, 15 minutes. It locks automatically.
Parts B and C: Questions 21–42, using the time remaining from the 60-minute total.
This page saves progress in this browser session. The total timer starts only when you select Start Test.
Text A: Recognising hypoglycaemia
This hospital defines hypoglycaemia in adults as a capillary blood-glucose level below 4.0 mmol/L. Treat a reading below this threshold promptly, even if the patient has no symptoms. Typical early features include sweating, trembling, hunger, palpitations, tingling around the mouth, anxiety and pallor. Neurocognitive features include difficulty concentrating, confusion, unusual behaviour, slurred speech, drowsiness, poor coordination, seizures and loss of consciousness.
Risk is increased by delayed or missed meals, vomiting, reduced carbohydrate intake, excessive insulin or sulfonylurea therapy, unplanned exercise, alcohol, renal impairment and recovery from acute illness. Some people have impaired awareness and may not recognise warning symptoms. If the clinical picture suggests hypoglycaemia but the bedside meter gives an unexpected result, repeat the test and obtain urgent clinical review; treatment must not be delayed in a severely unwell patient.
Text B: Conscious patient able to swallow safely
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1. Confirm | Check capillary blood glucose. Stay with the patient and stop any activity that could cause injury. |
| 2. Give rapid carbohydrate | Give 15–20 g of rapid-acting carbohydrate: glucose tablets or gel according to pack instructions, or 150–200 mL of a non-diet sugary drink. Do not use chocolate as the initial treatment because its fat content delays glucose absorption. |
| 3. Recheck | Repeat capillary blood glucose after 10–15 minutes. If it remains below 4.0 mmol/L, repeat the rapid-acting carbohydrate and recheck again after 10–15 minutes. |
| 4. Stabilise | Once glucose is at least 4.0 mmol/L and symptoms have improved, give a longer-acting carbohydrate snack if the next meal is more than 30 minutes away. If a meal is due, provide it without delay. |
| 5. Escalate | Seek medical review after three treatment cycles, if symptoms worsen, or if the glucose level does not respond as expected. |
Text C: Patient unconscious or unable to swallow safely
Call for urgent clinical assistance. Place the patient in a safe position, maintain the airway and check breathing. Do not give food, drink, glucose gel or tablets by mouth. Check blood glucose if this can be done without delaying treatment.
If intravenous access is available, administer the prescribed intravenous glucose preparation in accordance with the emergency medicines protocol. Check the cannula site carefully throughout administration because concentrated glucose can damage tissue if extravasation occurs. If intravenous access is not available, give glucagon by the approved route when prescribed or authorised under the relevant protocol. Glucagon may be less effective in severe malnutrition, advanced liver disease or after prolonged alcohol use.
Recheck blood glucose after 10 minutes and continue monitoring consciousness, airway and breathing. If the patient does not respond, repeat emergency assessment and follow the medical officer's instructions. Once fully awake and able to swallow, provide longer-acting carbohydrate and a meal or snack as appropriate.
Text D: Monitoring, documentation and recurrence prevention
Continue blood-glucose checks until the patient is clinically stable and has maintained a level of at least 4.0 mmol/L. Increase observation when long-acting insulin or a sulfonylurea may continue to lower glucose. Do not omit subsequent insulin automatically: obtain a prescriber or diabetes-team review because uncontrolled hyperglycaemia may result from an inappropriate omission.
Document the lowest glucose reading, symptoms, treatment and dose, route, response, food intake, possible cause, people notified and follow-up plan. Review recent medicine administration, meal delivery, nausea, renal function and changes in activity. Report recurrent episodes, severe events requiring intravenous glucose or glucagon, seizures, injury, pregnancy, or uncertainty about the cause to the medical team.
Before discharge, confirm that the patient can recognise and treat symptoms, has access to rapid-acting carbohydrate, understands when to seek help and has an appropriate medicine and follow-up plan. Where impaired awareness is suspected, refer to the diabetes specialist team.
Extract 1: Emergency-trolley seal checks
At the beginning of every shift, the allocated registered nurse must confirm that the emergency trolley seal is intact and that the seal number matches the checklist. An intact seal indicates that the trolley has been checked and restocked after its last opening; it does not remove the need to inspect externally stored items such as the oxygen cylinder, defibrillator leads and suction equipment. If the seal is broken or the number differs, treat the trolley as unchecked. Complete a full contents check immediately, replace expired or missing stock, attach a new numbered seal and record the discrepancy. During an emergency, clinical care takes priority; the trolley must then be checked and resealed as soon as practicable.
Extract 2: Food brought in by families
Food brought from home may support appetite and cultural preference, but it must not be given automatically. Confirm that it is compatible with the patient’s prescribed diet, allergies, swallowing plan and any fluid or electrolyte restriction. High-risk foods requiring strict temperature control must be labelled with the patient’s name, preparation date and storage instructions, then refrigerated promptly in the designated patient-food refrigerator. Staff must discard unlabelled food or items kept beyond the permitted period. Families should be told that ward staff cannot guarantee the safety of food prepared outside the hospital. If a patient lacks capacity or is nil by mouth, seek clinical authorisation before offering anything.
Extract 3: Orientation of temporary staff
Agency and temporary nurses remain professionally accountable for their practice, but the nurse in charge must provide a local safety orientation before allocating independent duties. This includes emergency numbers, escalation pathways, medication and controlled-drug procedures, resuscitation equipment, fire exits, electronic-record access and the location of essential policies. Previous experience in another hospital does not replace local orientation. Temporary staff must declare tasks or equipment for which they are not competent and request supervision. The nurse in charge should adjust the assignment accordingly and record completion of orientation. Staffing pressure must not be used to allocate unfamiliar specialist duties without appropriate support.
Extract 4: Electronic diagnostic-result alerts
The clinician who opens an electronic diagnostic-result alert becomes responsible for reviewing its significance and taking or arranging appropriate action. Marking an alert as “read” does not discharge this responsibility. If the result belongs to another team, contact that team directly and confirm transfer of responsibility; forwarding the alert without acknowledgement is insufficient. Urgent or unexpected findings require prompt clinical assessment and communication with the patient or responsible clinician. Record the result, advice obtained, action taken and follow-up arrangements in the health record. When going off duty with unresolved alerts, provide explicit handover to a named clinician rather than relying on the shared inbox.
Extract 5: Newly identified latex allergy
When a patient reports or develops a possible latex allergy, stop exposure and assess the reaction. Escalate immediately if there are respiratory symptoms, facial swelling, hypotension or widespread urticaria. Record the allergy and reaction details in the designated electronic field, not only in progress notes, and apply the approved bedside identification according to policy. Inform pharmacy, the medical team and relevant procedural areas. Check planned equipment, medicines and packaging for latex content; the label “latex-free” must not be assumed unless verified. For a suspected rather than confirmed allergy, document the uncertainty and arrange further assessment without removing the safety precautions.
Extract 6: Confidential paper disposal
Printed handover sheets, observation charts, labels and other documents containing identifiable clinical information must be placed in locked confidential-waste consoles when no longer required. They must never be put in ordinary recycling bins, torn and placed in domestic waste, or taken home for later disposal. Before discarding labels, check that they are not attached to specimens or medicines still in use. If a confidential-waste console is full, secure the papers temporarily in an approved locked location and request collection; do not leave them beside the console. Report any document found in public waste or an unsecured area through the privacy-incident process.
Why Healthcare Struggles to Stop Low-Value Practices
Paragraph 1
Healthcare systems are skilled at adding. A promising device, checklist or medicine attracts a pilot, training programme and implementation team. Stopping an established practice is harder. Low-value care may offer little benefit, expose patients to avoidable harm or consume resources better used elsewhere, yet it can persist for years. The problem is often framed as ignorance: show clinicians stronger evidence and they will stop. Evidence matters, but continuation is usually supported by habits, incentives, expectations and systems that make the old action easier than its removal.
Paragraph 2
A practice rarely survives on evidence alone. It becomes embedded in order sets, stock lists, appointment templates and performance measures. Staff may have learned that completing the action demonstrates thoroughness, while omission feels risky even when current guidance supports it. Junior clinicians copy senior colleagues; senior clinicians remember occasions when the intervention appeared helpful. Each element makes continuation normal. Removing the practice therefore requires more than a memo. The surrounding machinery that silently prompts it must also change.
Paragraph 3
Fear of regret is powerful. If a clinician performs an unnecessary test and the result is normal, the cost is dispersed across the service. If the test is omitted and a rare condition later emerges, responsibility feels personal and visible. This imbalance encourages “just in case” care. Defensive practice is not always irrational: complaints, fragmented records and limited follow-up can make uncertainty difficult to manage. De-implementation must provide a safer alternative pathway, including criteria for reassessment, rather than simply telling staff to do less.
Paragraph 4
Patients can also interpret more intervention as better care. A test or treatment may symbolise attention, while watchful waiting sounds like refusal. Campaigns that label requests as inappropriate risk blaming patients for expectations shaped by years of healthcare messaging. Better conversations explain what the intervention can and cannot achieve, the possibility of false-positive findings and what monitoring will occur instead. Written information and consistent explanations from the whole team can prevent the patient receiving contradictory messages. Choice is meaningful only when declining low-value care does not mean abandonment.
Paragraph 5
Measurement presents another trap. Counting how often a test is ordered is straightforward; determining whether each order was inappropriate is not. A falling rate may reflect improved decisions, but it may also conceal reduced access for patients who genuinely need the intervention. Organisations therefore require balancing measures: clinical outcomes, delayed diagnoses, patient experience and variation between groups. Reviewers should examine samples of individual decisions, especially exceptions and cases involving vulnerable populations. A target that rewards reduction without context can replace one simplistic rule with another.
Paragraph 6
Some initiatives fail because they focus on individual persuasion while financial and operational incentives point in the opposite direction. A department may lose income when procedures fall, or clinicians may lack time for the longer discussion required to explain why an intervention is unnecessary. Leaders who announce a reduction goal without adjusting budgets, schedules and accountability create predictable resistance. Staff are being asked to absorb the cost of a policy that the organisation has not structurally supported.
Paragraph 7
Successful de-implementation is usually selective and iterative. Teams identify the circumstances in which a practice adds little value, redesign prompts, provide decision support and review exceptions. They invite clinicians and patients to examine cases where stopping caused concern. Local trials can reveal unexpected effects before a change is extended across an entire service. This is slower than banning an item, but it distinguishes thoughtful reduction from indiscriminate restriction. Feedback should show not only how much activity fell but whether care became safer, fairer and more useful.
Paragraph 8
The language of “doing less” can obscure the real goal. Time, attention and money released from an ineffective routine should be redirected towards care of greater value. Removing a daily test may create time for mobility, explanation or discharge planning. Leaders should make that reinvestment visible; otherwise, staff and patients may reasonably see reduction as simple rationing. Trust depends on showing where the released capacity goes and who benefits from it. De-implementation succeeds when patients experience not an absence of care but a better allocation of it. The question is therefore not merely what healthcare should stop, but what worthwhile work stopping will make possible.
Family Carers in Hospital: Partnership Without Assumption
Paragraph 1
Families often arrive at hospital carrying knowledge that no clinical record contains. They know how an older person expresses pain, which routines calm a relative with dementia, or what “normal” mobility looks like at home. Involving them can improve recognition of change and continuity after discharge. Their observations may be particularly valuable when illness, communication difficulty or an unfamiliar environment alters the patient's presentation. Yet enthusiasm for family partnership can become careless if it assumes that every patient wants involvement, every relationship is supportive or every relative can take on care. The starting point must remain the patient’s wishes and safety.
Paragraph 2
Consent is not a single yes-or-no decision. A patient may welcome a daughter during medication discussions but prefer privacy for personal care or conversations about prognosis. Capacity can fluctuate, and family members may disagree. Staff should clarify what information may be shared, with whom and for which decisions, then revisit the arrangement when circumstances change. Documentation should be accessible to the whole team, while sensitive details remain appropriately protected. General invitations to “involve the family” are too vague to protect either participation or confidentiality.
Paragraph 3
Relatives can help interpret behaviour, but their account should not replace direct communication with the patient. Clinicians sometimes address a family member even when the patient can participate with additional time, hearing support or accessible language. This may be efficient, but it subtly relocates authority. Good partnership uses family knowledge to enrich assessment while continuing to look at, speak to and seek responses from the person receiving care.
Paragraph 4
Hospitals also depend on families for practical work. Relatives may assist with meals, mobility, orientation and reassurance. Some want to contribute and find the role meaningful. Problems arise when voluntary help becomes an unstated staffing plan. A relative who leaves the bedside should not feel responsible for a fall or missed drink, and staff must not assume that presence equals competence. Any task must be agreed, explained and supported, with professional responsibility remaining clear.
Paragraph 5
The term “carer” can hide unequal capacity. One family member may be elderly, employed, unwell or caring for children; another may have travelled a long distance or lack confidence in English. Training a relative to manage complex equipment without assessing these circumstances transfers risk beyond the ward. Teaching should include demonstration, supervised practice and an opportunity to ask questions through an interpreter when needed. Discharge planning should ask what the person is willing and able to do, what support is available and what will happen if the plan fails at night or over a weekend.
Paragraph 6
Open visiting policies are often promoted as evidence of family-centred care. Flexible access can reduce anxiety and allow relatives to hear explanations, but unlimited presence may disturb roommates, compromise confidential conversations or exhaust the patient. Blanket restrictions are equally crude. Wards need proportionate arrangements based on patient preference, clinical need, infection precautions and the shared environment, rather than treating visiting hours alone as a measure of partnership.
Paragraph 7
Conflict is sometimes interpreted as a difficult-family problem. Relatives may indeed behave aggressively or demand unsafe treatment, and staff require clear boundaries. But frustration can also signal that communication has failed, responsibility is unclear or family knowledge has been repeatedly dismissed. Different clinicians may have offered inconsistent explanations, leaving relatives unsure whose plan applies. Early, structured conversations about roles and expectations can prevent disagreement from hardening. A named contact and an agreed time for updates can reduce repeated questioning without silencing legitimate concerns. Escalation processes should protect staff and patients while still examining what produced the conflict.
Paragraph 8
Family involvement is strongest when it is specific rather than symbolic. Staff should identify the patient’s preferred participants, document permissions, invite relevant observations, teach agreed tasks and confirm who remains accountable. These arrangements should be reviewed after changes in capacity, diagnosis or discharge destination rather than copied forward without thought. They should also make it safe for relatives to say no, to change their minds and to request further support. Partnership is not measured by how much unpaid work a family performs. It is measured by whether knowledge, choice and responsibility are combined in a way that improves care without exploiting affection or weakening professional duty.
Your result
Important: The scaled score and grade are approximate and are not official OET results.
Expand complete answer review
Question 1
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text A says to repeat an unexpected meter result when the clinical picture suggests hypoglycaemia.
Support: Text A says to repeat an unexpected meter result when the clinical picture suggests hypoglycaemia.
Question 2
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text B says chocolate fat delays glucose absorption.
Support: Text B says chocolate fat delays glucose absorption.
Question 3
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text C lists severe malnutrition, advanced liver disease and prolonged alcohol use.
Support: Text C lists severe malnutrition, advanced liver disease and prolonged alcohol use.
Question 4
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text D lists the information required in the clinical record.
Support: Text D lists the information required in the clinical record.
Question 5
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text B requires medical review after three treatment cycles.
Support: Text B requires medical review after three treatment cycles.
Question 6
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text D warns against automatically omitting subsequent insulin.
Support: Text D warns against automatically omitting subsequent insulin.
Question 7
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text D lists the knowledge and supplies to confirm before discharge.
Support: Text D lists the knowledge and supplies to confirm before discharge.
Question 8
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text A sets the adult threshold below 4.0 mmol/L.
Support: Text A sets the adult threshold below 4.0 mmol/L.
Question 9
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text A identifies delayed or missed meals as risk factors.
Support: Text A identifies delayed or missed meals as risk factors.
Question 10
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text B specifies 15–20 g of rapid-acting carbohydrate.
Support: Text B specifies 15–20 g of rapid-acting carbohydrate.
Question 11
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text B requires reassessment after 10–15 minutes.
Support: Text B requires reassessment after 10–15 minutes.
Question 12
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text B recommends a longer-acting carbohydrate snack when the next meal is delayed.
Support: Text B recommends a longer-acting carbohydrate snack when the next meal is delayed.
Question 13
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text C prohibits giving oral products to a patient who cannot swallow safely.
Support: Text C prohibits giving oral products to a patient who cannot swallow safely.
Question 14
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text C requires careful observation of the cannula site.
Support: Text C requires careful observation of the cannula site.
Question 15
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text B says chocolate should not be used initially.
Support: Text B says chocolate should not be used initially.
Question 16
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text C permits glucagon when intravenous access is unavailable.
Support: Text C permits glucagon when intravenous access is unavailable.
Question 17
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text C says to monitor airway and breathing.
Support: Text C says to monitor airway and breathing.
Question 18
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text D notes continuing risk from sulfonylureas.
Support: Text D notes continuing risk from sulfonylureas.
Question 19
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text D requires referral to the diabetes specialist team.
Support: Text D requires referral to the diabetes specialist team.
Question 20
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Text D says the patient should have rapid-acting carbohydrate available.
Support: Text D says the patient should have rapid-acting carbohydrate available.
Question 21
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: A mismatched seal means the trolley must receive a full check and any deficiencies must be corrected.
Support: A mismatched seal means the trolley must receive a full check and any deficiencies must be corrected.
Question 22
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Staff must check clinical suitability, labelling and safe storage.
Support: Staff must check clinical suitability, labelling and safe storage.
Question 23
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Temporary nurses need local orientation and must declare limitations.
Support: Temporary nurses need local orientation and must declare limitations.
Question 24
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Opening the alert creates responsibility to ensure appropriate action and ownership.
Support: Opening the alert creates responsibility to ensure appropriate action and ownership.
Question 25
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: The designated field makes the allergy visible across services.
Support: The designated field makes the allergy visible across services.
Question 26
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Full consoles require temporary secure storage and arranged collection.
Support: Full consoles require temporary secure storage and arranged collection.
Question 27
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: The paragraph contrasts the ease of adding practices with the difficulty of removing them.
Support: The paragraph contrasts the ease of adding practices with the difficulty of removing them.
Question 28
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: The phrase describes order sets, stock, templates and measures that prompt continuation.
Support: The phrase describes order sets, stock, templates and measures that prompt continuation.
Question 29
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Regret makes visible action feel safer than omission.
Support: Regret makes visible action feel safer than omission.
Question 30
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: The writer recommends explaining limits, harms and the monitoring alternative.
Support: The writer recommends explaining limits, harms and the monitoring alternative.
Question 31
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Lower rates may conceal denial of necessary care.
Support: Lower rates may conceal denial of necessary care.
Question 32
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Resistance follows when leaders demand change without aligning time, budgets and incentives.
Support: Resistance follows when leaders demand change without aligning time, budgets and incentives.
Question 33
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: The iterative approach distinguishes thoughtful reduction from indiscriminate bans.
Support: The iterative approach distinguishes thoughtful reduction from indiscriminate bans.
Question 34
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Released resources should be redirected to more valuable care.
Support: Released resources should be redirected to more valuable care.
Question 35
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Family knowledge may help, but patient wishes and safety remain decisive.
Support: Family knowledge may help, but patient wishes and safety remain decisive.
Question 36
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Vague involvement does not define who may receive information or join decisions.
Support: Vague involvement does not define who may receive information or join decisions.
Question 37
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Addressing only relatives can remove the patient from their own conversation.
Support: Addressing only relatives can remove the patient from their own conversation.
Question 38
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Voluntary help must not quietly become a staffing substitute.
Support: Voluntary help must not quietly become a staffing substitute.
Question 39
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Discharge planning must assess willingness, capability and backup support.
Support: Discharge planning must assess willingness, capability and backup support.
Question 40
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: The writer supports flexible arrangements guided by context rather than blanket rules.
Support: The writer supports flexible arrangements guided by context rather than blanket rules.
Question 41
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Family frustration can reflect failed communication or dismissed knowledge.
Support: Family frustration can reflect failed communication or dismissed knowledge.
Question 42
Your answer:
Correct answer:
Explanation: Partnership combines choice, knowledge and clear accountability.
Support: Partnership combines choice, knowledge and clear accountability.

Comments
Post a Comment